How-To Guides

Step-by-step tutorials covering equipment setup, field techniques, and processing methods for gold prospectors

Beginner

How to Choose the Right Gold Pan

Learn about pan sizes, materials (plastic vs metal), and which features matter most for different conditions

Key Steps:

  • Understand pan sizes
  • Compare materials
  • Test riffles
  • Practice technique

Required Tools:

Gold panWater source
Intermediate

How to Pack & Carry Prospecting Gear for Remote Creeks

Essential packing strategies for backcountry prospecting trips with optimal gear organization

Key Steps:

  • Create gear checklist
  • Organize by priority
  • Plan water access
  • Pack safety equipment

Required Tools:

BackpackGPSEmergency kit
Intermediate

How to Use a Sluice Box Effectively

Master sluice setup including proper angle, water flow management, and riffle configuration

Key Steps:

  • Set correct angle
  • Adjust water flow
  • Clean riffles
  • Process material

Required Tools:

Sluice boxShovelClassifier
Advanced

How to Read River/Stream Morphology

Identify high-probability gravels by understanding how gold moves and settles in waterways

Key Steps:

  • Identify bedrock
  • Find inside bends
  • Check crevices
  • Sample gravels

Required Tools:

Topo mapsGold panCrevicing tools
Advanced

How to Snipe & Crevice Mine

Extract gold from small cracks and under rocks using specialized techniques and tools

Key Steps:

  • Locate crevices
  • Clear material
  • Use hand tools
  • Clean bedrock

Required Tools:

Crevicing toolsSnuffer bottleSmall pan
Intermediate

How to Detect Gold with a Metal Detector

Configure your detector including tuning, discrimination settings, and coil selection for gold

Key Steps:

  • Set ground balance
  • Adjust discrimination
  • Choose coil
  • Practice sweep

Required Tools:

Metal detectorPinpointerDigging tool
Advanced

How to Build a Mini High Banker

Construct a portable high banker system for creek prospecting with efficient water recirculation

Key Steps:

  • Gather materials
  • Build frame
  • Install pump
  • Test system

Required Tools:

PVC pipesPumpMattingTools
Intermediate

How to Process Concentrates

Test and refine gold concentrates using mercury-free methods for maximum recovery

Key Steps:

  • Dry concentrates
  • Use magnets
  • Pan carefully
  • Store gold

Required Tools:

Finishing panMagnetsSnuffer bottle
Advanced

How to Evaluate and Stake a Claim

Complete legal process including surveys, BLM procedures, and claim documentation

Key Steps:

  • Research area
  • Survey boundaries
  • File paperwork
  • Mark corners

Required Tools:

GPSSurvey equipmentForms
Beginner

How to Optimize Prospecting Routes

Plan efficient prospecting trips using GIS data, topo maps, and satellite imagery

Key Steps:

  • Study maps
  • Identify access
  • Plan logistics
  • Mark waypoints

Required Tools:

GPSMapsGIS software